Apple Maps is now more popular on iPhones than Google Maps
Apple Maps is now more popular on iPhones than Google Maps - Apple Maps quickly became the butt of
jokes when it debuted in 2012. It overlooked many towns and businesses
and misplaced famous landmarks.
It marked New York’s Madison Square
Garden arena as park space because of the word “Garden.” The service was
a rare blunder for a company known for simple, easy-to-use products.
It’s a different story three years later.
Apple fixed errors as users submitted
them. It quietly bought several mapping companies, mostly for their
engineers and other talent. This fall, it added transit directions for
several major cities, narrowing a major gap with Google. Apple Maps is
now used more widely than Google Maps on iPhones.
“They really did a great job in a short
amount of time,” said Alex Mackenzie-Torres, a former Google Maps
manager who’s now with competing transit app Moovit. “Apple has
something that few companies have – simplicity in design mixed with high
doses of pragmatism and practicality.”
Apple’s significant investment in fixing
Maps underscores how important maps and related services are to tech
companies. Location is key to helping phone users find restaurants and
shops, discover things to do and just get around.
It’s also big business, as app makers
tap into the core mapping functions of phones to direct people in
helpful ways and sometimes offer them bargains based on where they’re
standing.
The quick turnaround also demonstrates
how easily companies like Apple can steer people to their own services.
Google Maps and various third-party apps offer many features that Apple
Maps lacks, yet Apple cleverly turned user inertia to its advantage.
Many people use Apple Maps just because
it comes with the phone. Even if you’ve taken the trouble to download a
competing app, other iPhone services such as Siri and Mail will
invariably take you to Apple Maps.
Without the ability to steer users this
way, Apple “would not be in the position they are in,” IDC analyst John
Jackson said. “Not that they aren’t improving the experience, but this
helps the cause.”
Apple says its mapping service is now
used more than three times as often as its next leading competitor on
iPhones and iPads, with more than 5 billion map-related requests each
week. Research firm comScore says Apple has a modest lead over Google on
iPhones in the U.S., though comScore measures how many people use a
service in a given month rather than how often.
Google still dominates among all U.S.
smartphones, though, in part because Apple Maps isn’t available on
Google’s Android system, which is more prevalent than iPhones. In
October, Google Maps had more than twice as many smartphone users as
Apple Maps. Much like Apple, Google benefits as the default on Android.
For years, Google provided the default
mapping service on iPhones. That changed as more people relied on
turn-by-turn voice navigation with automatic rerouting, a feature Google
offered only on Android. Apple built its own service from scratch and
knocked Google Maps off the iPhone’s home screen.
Google’s initial forays into voice
navigation in 2009 had problems, too, including directing motorists to
left turns at no-turn intersections. But by 2012, Google Maps had
improved significantly. By then, more people knew how a mapping service
ought to work — and Apple’s new offering fell short.
“I heard so many different horror
stories that I was almost hesitant to try it,” said Rick Ostopowicz, an
iPhone owner in Catonsville, Maryland. “I remember once, it was taking
me on a road that no longer existed.”
CEO Tim Cook apologized and promised
that Apple would “keep working non-stop” to deliver the best experience
possible. Without much fanfare, the service gradually improved.
“We are fast learners and we are fast at
fixing things,” said Greg “Joz” Joswiak, an Apple vice president who
oversees product marketing for iPhones and related services. “We learned
the maps business incredibly fast.”
Apple now gets data from more than 3,000
sources for business listings, traffic and other information. In adding
transit, Apple sent teams to map out subway entrances and signs.
That results in more precise walking
directions, as stations can stretch for blocks and the center point used
by some services isn’t necessarily the closest. Apple also started
sending out vehicles with sensors to map roads, similar to Google’s
longstanding practice.
By making Maps a core iPhone feature,
Apple made it easier for outside developers to include mapping features
in their apps. When you go to Yelp, you can find directions to a
business with one tap. When you go to the Starbucks app, you can see all
the nearby stores.
On the flip side, the iPhone’s Siri
voice assistant leads direction requests straight to Apple Maps, as does
tapping on an address in Mail and other apps. With that integration,
users like Ostopowicz no longer hesitate. The default behavior isn’t
just a competitive advantage for Apple; it’s a convenience for many
users.
But default settings mean nothing if the
experience isn’t good – as it most definitely wasn’t three years ago.
Kristi Denton, an iPhone user in Austin, Texas, said that after getting
bad directions with Apple Maps long ago, she has gone as far as to copy
addresses and paste them into Google to avoid the default Apple service.
Lots of users, though, have returned.
And many new iPhone users never experienced Maps at its worst. Google
Maps, of course, has also been improving. Last month, Google started
letting motorists store mapping data on their phones so they can look up
businesses and directions even when cellular service is spotty.
It’s available on Android now and coming
to iPhones soon. Google also has mapped such indoor venues as shopping
malls and faraway lands as the Galapagos Islands. Google has better
search tools for landmarks and business listings and offers transit maps
for more regions than Apple.
Google also provides biking directions
and options to exclude highways and toll roads from driving directions.
Third-party apps, meanwhile, have their own innovations. Waze – now
owned by Google – is a popular app for motorists to share traffic
information and avoid jams.
Moovit is better than both Google and
Apple at factoring in temporary service changes in mass transit, while
Citymapper offers suggestions on whether to board the front, middle or
back of a train.
Apple says it’s not done improving Maps.
But ultimately, Apple Maps doesn’t need to be the best. It just needs
to be good enough that its users won’t look for something else. Source: TechnoMeda
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